## basics in 2014! [NVM technologies](https://research.cs.wisc.edu/sonar/tutorial/01-technology.pdf)

costs and density change fast!!!!

## 2018 [MRAM in 2024 – How we got there?](https://www.mramdeveloperday.com/English/Collaterals/Proceedings/2018/20180806_FinalPanel_MRAM_in_2024_and_How_We_Got_There_Araki.pdf)

2020 https://searchstorage.techtarget.com/post/What-Will-Replace-Flash-and-When

## 2020 https://searchstorage.techtarget.com/post/MRAM-Latest-High-Performance-Applications

2019 [Making MRAM Work in Today’s Applications](https://www.flashmemorysummit.com/Proceedings2019/08-05-Monday/20190805_MRAMDD_App_Briefs_Yardley.pdf) Brent Yardley (IBM)


## march 2021 [IBM Nears Breakthrough In New Memory Class](https://www.forbes.com/sites/karlfreund/2021/03/10/ibm-nears-breakthrough-in-new--memory-class/?sh=6cdfc9dff6d5)

- [MRAM Evolves In Multiple Directions](https://semiengineering.com/mram-evolves-in-multiple-directions/)

> Next is embedded MRAM, for use in systems-on-chip (SoCs). It replaces embedded NOR flash memory, largely for code storage. (“MRAM is not going to replace NAND flash ever,” noted Worledge.) The challenge is economical integration with CMOS.

> **The final application — as yet unachieved — is the ability to replace last-level caches with large quantities of inexpensive, non-volatile MRAM**

> It’s for these reasons that different MRAM technologies will be offered for different applications. One size will never fit all

[3 emerging memory technologies that will change how you handle big data](https://venturebeat.com/2019/11/13/3-emerging-memory-technologies-that-will-change-how-you-handle-data/) Chris Angelini