## https://www.mram-info.com/



## Luc Thomas [STT-MRAM for embedded memory applications from eNVM to last level cache](https://knowen-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/attachment/file/5079/thomas2017.pdf), there is also a youtube video
https://scihub.to/

2017 - not a comeback year! [Basic Principles, Challenges and Opportunities of STT-MRAM for Embedded Memory Applications](https://storageconference.us/2017/Presentations/Thomas.pdf) Luc Thomas

## [Area, Power, and Latency Considerations of STT-MRAM to Substitute for Main Memory](https://www.cs.utah.edu/thememoryforum/mustafa.pdf)

2016 Patel [Reducing Switching Latency and Energy in STT-MRAM Caches With Field-Assisted Writing](http://www2.ece.rochester.edu/users/friedman/papers/TVLSI_16_MRAM.pdf)

- 2020 [A Survey on STT-MRAM Testing: Failure Mechanisms, Fault Models, and Tests](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.05463.pdf)


## review [Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory](https://knowen-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/attachment/file/5078/Proc%2BIEEE%2BMRAM%2Bpaper%2BApalkov-Dieny-Slaughter%2B-%2BFinal%2Bversion.pdf) Dmytro Apalkov

- 2017 [**Spintronics based random access memory: a review**](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1369702117304285) SabpreetBhatti

## https://semiengineering.com/challenges-in-making-and-testing-mram/

https://circuitglobe.com/difference-between-diode-and-transistor.html

[#159 – Introduction to MRAM with Joe O’Hare from Everspi‪n‬](https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/storage-unpacked-podcast/id1163615701?i=1000475443695)
Storage Unpacked Podcast

- [High Performance MRAM with Spin-Transfer-Torque and Voltage-Controlled Magnetic Anisotropy Effects](https://knowen-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/attachment/file/5072/applsci-07-00929.pdf)

> ... However, it still has
> a big performance gap; e.g., high dynamic write energy, large latency, yield and reliability.
> Recently, voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) has been introduced to achieve improved
> energy-delay efficiency and robust non-volatile writing control

## [Spin-Orbit-Torque-based Devices, Circuits and Architectures](https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1912/1912.01347.pdf)

- [INVITED: A Pathway to Enable Exponential Scaling for the Beyond-CMOS Era](https://knowen-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/attachment/file/5071/a16-Wang-2j6mokh.pdf)